A STUDY OF INCIDENCE OF ACTINOMYCOSIS IN TONSILLECTOMY SPECIMENS, ETIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE AND HISTOPATHOLOGY FEATURES IN A REGION OF RURAL TELANGANA

Abstract

Vijaya Lakshmi Koduri

Actinomycosis of the tonsillar tissue is a rare pathological condition whose clinical significance has been disputed by authors worldwide. This is a retrospective study of tonsillectomy specimens resected for chronic tonsillitis which showed actinomyces on microscopic examination. The histopathology of the tonsillectomy specimens revealed colonies of actinomyces in tonsillar crypts, along with cryptitis and reactive lymphoid hyperplasia. The question as to whether the presence of colonies in tonsils is incidental or causative for tonsillar lesions is still not definitely solved. The present study was conducted to determine the histopathological features of tonsils and significance of actinomycosis in chronic tonsillitis. The aim of our study is to evaluate the histopathological features of tonsillectomy specimens with actinomyces and to determine the etiological significance of actinomyces in chronic tonsillitis.

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