ATYPICAL CSF PICTURE IN VIRAL MENINGITIS HSV- TYPE-2

Abstract

Vikram Sharma1, Saurabh Sharma2, Pallavi3, Abhinav Gupta4

INTRODUCTION
Acute infections of nervous system are among the most important problems in medicine because early recognition, efficient decision making and rapid institution of therapy can be lifesaving. Making a clinical diagnosis of acute meningitis depends on the cornerstone of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examination. We present a case with the above-mentioned difficulty and the approach involved in establishing the exact diagnosis and institution of appropriate treatment.
CONCLUSION
About findings in viral meningitis one should be careful while evaluating a CSF report so as to not make a mistaken diagnosis and delay treatment. The most important analysis in patients whose symptoms are consistent with herpes simplex meningitis is the detection of Herpes simplex Virus deoxy-ribo-nucleic acid (HSV-DNA) in CSF with Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR).

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