Kavya H. G1, Shubha R2, Shruthi N3
INTRODUCTION: Over-The-Counter drugs (OTC) or Non-prescription drugs are the drugs like vitamins, antacids, paracetamol which are sold over the counter, by the chemist/ pharmacist without prescription of registered medical practitioner.[1] In India, though OTC has no legal recognition, all the drugs that are not included in the list of „prescription drugs�?? are considered as OTC drugs. There has been an alarming increase in self-medication with these OTC medicines available in pharmacies and in retail outlets. Although OTC drugs are of proved efficacy and safety, their improper use due to lack of knowledge regarding their side effects and interactions could have serious implications in general population.[2] In parallel, more products have been deregulated for purchase without a prescription.[3] The deregulation process has been supported by the fact that patients wish to have a greater role in their treatment choices. Thus, increasing availability of non-prescription medicines may encourage patients to believe that there is a drug for every ailment. Furthermore, the use of such products may delay/mask the diagnosis of serious illness,[4] with increased risks of interactions, adverse reactions,[4] misuse/abuse of such products. Hence this study was conducted to evaluate the prevalence of OTC drug usage among the general population.
